Inside the Museum

One Roof, Two Different Lives

The building splits down the middle, and the split is the story: a Victorian family home on one side, cold steel on the other. Nearly everything you'll see was donated by Clay County families.

The Residence Wing

The Sheriff’s Side of the Wall

Sheriffs and jailers lived here with their families for 83 years, and the restored quarters keep the era’s comforts in place. The parlor holds a pump organ and a 1912 Victrola; the living room, a firearms collection, a painting of Henrietta’s St. Elmo Hotel, and a display on the county’s brush with Bonnie and Clyde — Clyde Barrow’s sister lived in Henrietta, and the pair kept a hideout in southern Clay County.

The kitchen is built around a Majestic cast-iron range — the very sort on which lawmen’s wives cooked the prisoners’ meals, with the county picking up the grocery bill. Upstairs, three bedrooms display period clothing, spinning wheels, sewing machines, children’s toys, and gowns worn by Clay County Pioneer Reunion queens.

Inside the sheriff’s residence: a wooden staircase beside the front door, whose window is hung with a lace curtain.
The front hall and staircase of the sheriff’s residence.Clay County Historical Society
An upstairs bedroom in the sheriff’s residence with patterned wallpaper, framed portraits, and an antique wicker baby carriage.
One of the upstairs bedrooms, furnished as a sheriff’s family might have kept it.Clay County Historical Society
A dim interior view looking up toward a bright doorway crowned by a decorative transom, with a stair rail in the foreground.
Looking toward the light: a transom over the residence doorway.Clay County Historical Society

Snapshots from the Society’s earlier website — small, but they show the house as it’s kept.

The Jail Wing

Through the Booking Chamber

Cross the central booking chamber and the wallpaper gives way to riveted steel. This side is preserved as the working county lockup it was until 1973.

  • The drunk tank

    A first-floor holding cell for the overnight guests of Saturday nights past.

  • Six cells upstairs

    The second-floor block held longer-term prisoners behind riveted steel, with doors thrown by mechanical levers that still work the way Pauly built them.

  • Cells for women and children

    Four cells above the booking chamber were kept apart from the main block for women and children.

  • The walk-around

    A corridor between the cells and the outer walls gave prisoners exercise and deputies a patrol route. Today it’s lined with the names of Clay County’s communities — Bluegrove, Byers, Petrolia, Vashti, Charlie, Cambridge, and more.

  • The gallows

    Built into the jail in 1890 and never used. No one was ever executed here — and that absence is the museum’s most powerful exhibit.

The arched front entrance of the jail wing: a heavy steel door with a barred window, set inside a stucco arch, with flowering plants at the foot of the steps.
The jail-wing door — steel, barred, and set in a Roman arch.Clay County Historical Society
A jail cell seen through its open barred door: a narrow bunk with a blanket, a small window, and riveted steel walls.
A cell in the jail wing, bunk and bars as the county left them.Clay County Historical Society

The Heritage Center

Cell by Cell, a County’s Memory

As the jail became a museum, nearly every cell became an exhibit case. Displays include:

Western Heritage

Tex Rickard, the Henrietta city marshal who went on to build the new Madison Square Garden; Comanche leader Quanah Parker; and guests of the St. Elmo Hotel, Governor “Big Jim” Hogg among them.

Military Heritage

Clay County men and women in uniform — from Maj. Gen. George Akin to the Lutz brothers of the WWII Navy — alongside a Greatest Generation collection and shelves of county-veteran binders.

Life on the Frontier

In the basement: a rope bed, a carved bread bowl, and the everyday tools of making do — with Native American displays that include Quanah Parker’s peace pipe.

Farm & Ranch

Oxen yokes, scythes, horse collars, and pitchforks from the county’s cattle-and-cotton backbone — plus a barbed-wire collection and Olsen-Stelzer boot company memorabilia.

Town & Community

Medical and postal history (including a table from the Petrolia post office), early churches, and a schoolroom’s worth of letter jackets, yearbooks, and a mimeograph machine.

The Carroll Letters

A prized holding: letters W.W. Carroll wrote from Clay County between 1876 and 1879 to his fiancée Anna in Missouri, describing North Texas ranch life and work for Burk Burnett.

The sleeping guard exhibit in the stone-walled basement: a figure in a cowboy hat dozes on a wooden chair with a rifle across his lap, beside an old trunk and a second empty chair.
Down in the basement, the “sleeping guard” keeps watch over the Life on the Frontier displays — rope beds, bread bowls, and the everyday tools of making do.Photo: Billy Hathorn, via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Displays are arranged by the museum’s volunteers and may move from time to time — every visit is a little different.

Plan a Visit

See It All in Person

116 N. Graham St., Henrietta, Texas — one block off the courthouse square. Admission is free; donations keep the iron doors swinging.

Hours
Thursday & Friday: 10 a.m. – 2 p.m.Hours can change — call (940) 538-5655 to confirm before you drive out.
Admission
Free · donations welcome